The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Modern Technology
16. Science: Good or Evil The debate regarding the good and evil effects of modern science has gained wide attention. Science has brought about several outstanding advantages to mankind. The vast improvements made in the field of medicine have served to lengthen our life expectancy and to reduce the rate of infant mortality. The discovery of mechanization, better seeds, better techniques of irrigation and pest control, has worked to increase productivity levels on farms. In transportation, railway, modern ocean liner, jet plane, and motor vehicle have made our lives more comfortable and provided great possibilities for modern commercial development and industrialization. The invention of the computer has assisted the process of calculation in laboratories. However, science has been responsible for pollution and has given us the nuclear bomb which threatens our very existence. But in this instance the fault lies not with science, but rather with man’s intention to misuse the discoveries of science. Science is not inherently good or evil. It is a way to acquire knowledge systematically, which is only a tool. There are many such examples. Nuclear energy generation / nuclear bombs, germ warfare / cures for diseases. Good and evil are in the actions of man, not in objects or processes. science without conscience is the soul of derouillement The Influence of Science and Technology on Humans and Society (NISTEP Report No. 34) 2nd Policy-Oriented Research Group 1.Study Objectives and Content While science and technology has permeated every aspect of life and society and provided significant benefits, it has also raised new issues for society due to its application in all facets of society and the level of sophistication it has brought. Aiming to clarify the developmental direction desired by people and society for science and technology, a survey primarily focusing on the following two points was conducted on regular citizens (1000 people nationwide were...
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